South Africa Economic Research Highlights
Focus Report: How is Africa positioned as a destination for data centres?
With a large youth population and growing network penetration, Africa has demonstrated its ability to innovate and technologically leapfrog mature markets. Multiple data centre clusters have emerged in...
Economic News and Views on South Africa
Economic Update
Emerging economies aim to maximise resources with a four-day work week
With the Covid-19 pandemic having changed how people learn, shop and do business, many markets and companies are experimenting with new ways to unlock potential productivity while improving...
Economic Update
African start-ups were a bright spot in the global funding ecosystem in 2022
As rising borrowing costs and recession concerns weighed on global venture capital investment in 2022, Africa’s start-up ecosystem attracted record funding. While most regions experienced double-digit...
Economic Update
Emerging Market Trends 2022: Payment Solutions
Even as the global economy grapples with inflation, supply chain constraints and high commodity prices, new payment solutions are helping billions in emerging markets access and deploy...
Economic Update
Year in Review 2022: Africa
Although economies in Africa faced uncertainty in 2022 as economic and global shocks weighed on post-Covid-19 pandemic recovery, intraregional trade and climate finance initiatives are helping to chart...
Emerging economies aim to maximise resources with a four-day work week
African start-ups were a bright spot in the global funding ecosystem in 2022
Emerging Market Trends 2022: Payment Solutions
Year in Review 2022: Africa
Special Reports on Africa
ESG Intelligence Report
Report: How can West and Central Africa use ESG to boost value-added activities in special economic zones?
Several West and Central African countries have incorporated the UN Sustainable Development Goals in their respective economic growth strategies, driven by a desire from both public and private...
Focus Report
Focus Report: How are Libya's free zones incorporating ESG norms into their business practices?
Given the supply chain disruptions since the Covid-19 pandemic, investment in ports and free zones has become more crucial to the global economy and the resilience of trade. With transport one of the...
Focus Report
Focus Report: Misurata Free Zone positions itself as a gateway to Africa
As a free zone operating outside of Libyan domestic trade legislation, Misurata Free Zone (MFZ) is seeking to leverage its competitive advantages – including complete exemption from national commercial...
Focus Report
Focus Report: Post-pandemic trends and opportunities on African stock exchanges
Although stock exchanges on the continent were affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, recovery is starting to take shape. The crisis underlined the need to build resilience and diversify the investor base...
ESG Intelligence Report
Report: The road to a zero-emission automotive industry in the Middle East and Africa
Automotive stakeholders are increasingly aware that the business-as-usual scenario that has sustained the industry for more than 100 years is no longer tenable. Regulatory changes and emissions-reduction...
Focus Report
Focus Report: Ongoing efforts to strengthen Nigeria's health sector
Nigeria has made tangible progress on health indicators in recent years, although structural challenges remain. While the government will continue to play a central role in the pursuit...
Covid-19 Response Report
Report: Private equity and venture capital to spur post-pandemic growth in Africa
The pandemic has created an urgent need for more patient capital in Africa. With governments across the continent facing budgetary constraints while recognising the importance of investment...
Focus Report
Report: How can West Africa boost its textile and garment industry in a sustainable way?
While West Africa is one of the largest producers of cotton, it has the ability to process less than 2% of the crop locally; around 90% is exported to markets in Asia, where value is added through spinning and...
Report: How can West and Central Africa use ESG to boost value-added activities in special economic zones?
Focus Report: How are Libya's free zones incorporating ESG norms into their business practices?
Focus Report: Misurata Free Zone positions itself as a gateway to Africa
Focus Report: Post-pandemic trends and opportunities on African stock exchanges
Report: The road to a zero-emission automotive industry in the Middle East and Africa
Focus Report: Ongoing efforts to strengthen Nigeria's health sector
Report: Private equity and venture capital to spur post-pandemic growth in Africa
Report: How can West Africa boost its textile and garment industry in a sustainable way?
Africa: Growth & Recovery Videos
Growth & Recovery Video
Video: Djibouti’s plan for sustainable economic growth
This Growth & Recovery Outlook video highlights Djibouti’s growth trajectory and potential moving forwards. The country has experienced strong economic expansion in recent years, driven by...
Growth & Recovery Video
Video: Botswana’s special economic zones offer investment opportunities
This Growth and Recovery Outlook video highlights Botswana’s efforts to meet the goals of its transformation agenda to become a high-income country by 2036. The country’s stable political...
Growth & Recovery Video
Video: Agriculture in Africa 2022
This Growth & Recovery video highlights important aspects of the recently launched Agriculture in Africa 2022 Focus Report, recently published in partnership with OCP Group. It explores the role of...
Growth & Recovery Video
Video: Libya's strong economic rebound and investment opportunities
In this Growth & Recovery video, Oxford Business Group (OBG) analyses Libya’s promising prospects, as the country looks to build on a strong economic rebound, supported by rising oil prices...
Video: Djibouti’s plan for sustainable economic growth
Video: Botswana’s special economic zones offer investment opportunities
Video: Agriculture in Africa 2022
Video: Libya's strong economic rebound and investment opportunities
Economic News & Views on Africa
Economic UpdateEmerging markets look to capture a larger share of the aviation market
With global aviation passenger numbers rebounding, emerging markets are looking to capture market share through increased investment and sustainable aviation fuels (SAFs). As OBG reported in February, tourism figures rebounded in 2022, thanks to the easing of Covid-19-related restrictions and increased investment in tourism. The sector’s recovery is set to continue, with international tourist arrivals likely to reach 85-90% of pre-pandemic levels in 2023. Revenue is also on the upswing for the global aviation industry after...
Economic Update
African gas suppliers look to meet Europe’s future LNG demand
As the EU works to rebalance its gas supply away from Russia, African countries are expected to gain a larger share of the bloc’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) market in the coming years. Last month the EU announced that it would launch the first tenders for joint gas purchases in April, with contracts expected to be signed by June. This novel approach seeks to leverage the bloc’s purchasing power to secure supplies at lower prices ahead of the summer when EU countries are expected to refill their underground gas storage...
Economic Update
The future of commercial drone delivery in global and local supply chains
Emerging markets are capitalising on commercial drone technology to overcome logistics challenges and revolutionise supply chains for many goods and services, with expected benefits for last-mile delivery. While unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are often associated with military usage, commercial UAV usage has grown substantially in recent years as e-commerce and logistics companies increasingly look to drones to enable more efficient delivery. Research firm GlobalData predicts that commercial drones will replace...
Economic Update
In infographics: Boosting local value added in agricultural commodities in Côte d’Ivoire
Côte d’Ivoire agriculture sector, which accounts for roughly one-fifth of GDP and employs two-thirds of the population, is a core sector of the economy with global significance. The country is a key exporter of cocoa, cashew nuts, palm oil, bananas, coffee, rubber, kola nuts and cotton. Côte d’Ivoire is the world’s leading cocoa producer and shares the title of number-one cocoa grinder with the Netherlands. It is also the top cashew nut exporter and was the leading producer of sweet bananas in 2017...
CEO Survey Analysis
Global CEO Survey: What is on the horizon for emerging markets?
While the recovery period following the Covid-19 pandemic saw the unlocking of major capital in emerging markets, inflationary pressures, fluctuating commodity prices and geopolitical concerns have since tempered the global economic outlook for 2023. Balancing opportunity and risk has become a priority for shareholders and investors, but emerging markets have remained resilient. Some regions, such as the Gulf, are looking to funnel elevated hydrocarbons revenue into sustainable mega-projects, whereas leaders in Asia...
Economic View
Ismail Ersahin, Executive Director, World Association of Investment Promotion Agencies (WAIPA)
On leveraging economic zones to bolster development
Economic Update
How agri-tech start-ups are driving investment in emerging markets
Even as global funding levels drop, agri-tech start-ups remain a key driver of investment in emerging markets as they work to make farming greener, more productive and more climate resilient. Global investment in agri-tech start-ups totalled $10.6bn in 2022, down 13% from 2021 – a record funding year for global start-ups – but ahead of the 2020 figure of $7bn. This matched a general downwards trend in venture capital activity, as investors became more cautious amid global headwinds and deepening fears of recession...
Economic Update
Shifting oil market creates export opportunities for emerging markets producers
With EU bans on Russian oil and oil-product exports set to go into effect this year in response to Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine, emerging market producers are poised to gain larger shares of an evolving market. EU bans against Russian oil products such as diesel were rolled out earlier this month, following bans on Russian seaborne crude oil exports that began last December. Last week, Patrick Pouyanné, CEO of France’s TotalEnergies, said that there is “no longer a unified oil market… With all these bans, we are creating...
Economic Update
Can MENA capture a share of the green steel market?
As the global industrial sector seeks to shrink its carbon footprint, a number of MENA countries are investing in green steel production to capture market share and help meet emissions targets. Despite generating 20% of global greenhouse gas emissions, industry has been slow in adopting carbon-efficient manufacturing technologies. Steel is the manufacturing segment with the largest emissions, accounting for 7% of global emissions annually due in part to a reliance on coal to heat smelting furnaces...
Economic Update
Botswana’s strategy to stimulate post-pandemic growth
On the back of the economic fallout of the Covid-19 pandemic, Botswana is seeking to accelerate economic transformation plans, with a focus on private sector investment and diversification. As in most countries the world over, Covid-19 had a significant impact on Botswana’s economy. In a country where diamonds made up 80-85% of export earnings before the pandemic, factors such as border closures, disrupted supply chains and the global economic downturn led to a 30% decline in rough diamond sales at the...