Analysis

Agro-industry
OBG
plus

The Company New Guinea Islands Produce Agmark (NGIP Agmark) is a diversified agri-business based in PNG and operating plantations, coastal shipping, hardware, machinery, trucking, logistics, stevedoring, retailing, engineering, and property development and investment. Headquartered in Kokopo, East New Britain Province, it was formed due to the amalgamation of two companies, New Guinea Islands…

Analysis

Improving the business environment in Papua New Guinea a key state goal
OBG
plus

The state has been modifying its legal framework to improve the investment environment in Papua New Guinea. The hope is that these changes will make economic activity more transparent and efficient, thereby helping PNG improve its position in the World Bank’s Doing Business rankings and attract more international participation in the economy. However, in what appears to be a set of contradictory…

Analysis

Free trade agreements fail to deliver anticipated benefits in Papua New Guinea
OBG
plus

A signatory to a large number of free trade agreements, PNG is in the process of negotiating accession to others. However, it is perhaps not as well integrated with other Asia-Pacific economies as it might have hoped, and its existing trade deals do not seem to be doing much to strengthen the economy. Furthermore, there is growing concern regarding the nature of future trade agreements and…

Analysis

Debt burden spurs debate in Papua New Guinea
OBG
plus

In recent years, Papua New Guinea has sought to complete two key international transactions, and neither has gone as planned. The $300m facility from the World Bank’s International Finance Corporation (IFC) to provide dollar liquidity is still being discussed, while a $1bn-plus international bond has been at least twice delayed, in 2013 and again in 2015. The international bond deal is the…

Analysis

Rich and diverse resources drive economic development in Papua New Guinea's Morobe region
OBG
plus

Located on the Gulf of Huon, due north of Port Moresby, Morobe province is widely regarded as Papua New Guinea’s industrial heartland. The region is the gateway to the highlands and islands as well, providing the main transport link between the most populous provinces of the country. The Highlands Highway ends here, making the region’s capital, Lae, the centre for a wide variety of economic…

Analysis

Dollar shortage aggravates underlying issues in Papua New Guinea
OBG
plus

The country is facing a severe shortage of US dollars, and this has had a direct and significant impact on the economy. Importers are unable to get the funds they need, while insurance companies have faced a loss of reinsurance coverage due to the lack of dollars. Some critics assert that the currency problems are the direct result of a June 2014 decision by the central bank, Bank of Papua…

Analysis

New economic strategy in Papua New Guinea seeks to support SMEs
OBG
plus

The government of Papua New Guinea has rolled out a new plan to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) by improving access to finance and training. Unveiled in February, the SME Policy and Master Plan 2016-30 sets out objectives to expand the economy and create employment outside of the main population and trade hubs. The package, slated to receive PGK200m ($68.3m) worth of funding…

Analysis

Mobile banking products help rural Papua New Guinea
OBG
plus

Financial institutions are making small but significant moves that are helping the sector to evolve incrementally. To a great extent, the changes revolve around branch expansion and the reach within the community. Westpac Bank currently has 16 branches around the country, while the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (ANZ) has 12. Bank South Pacific (BSP) has 44 branches and 44 BSP Rural…

Analysis

Papua New Guinea introduces measures promoting SME growth
OBG
plus

The government of Papua New Guinea has rolled out a new plan to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) by improving access to finance and training. Unveiled in February 2016, the SME Policy and Master Plan 2016-30 sets out objectives to expand the economy and create employment outside of the main population and trade hubs. The package, slated to receive PGK200m ($68.3m) worth of…

Analysis

A new acquisition should increase competition in Papua New Guinea's banking sector
OBG
plus

Historically, Papua New Guinea’s banking sector has been one of the most profitable in the world in terms of return on equity and interest rate spreads. In 2015 the gap between borrowing and lending rates was reported at 8.3%, down slightly from 9% in 2014, but higher than in most of its neighbours – Indonesia was at 4.3%, Malaysia at 1.5%, the Philippines at 4% and Thailand at 5.1%. Most…