Moving forward: The refining industry attempts to overcome challenges to meet domestic demand and establish itself as a regional centre
The main benefit of a domestic refining industry is that value is maintained in country, reducing the need to import expensive refined products from elsewhere. This benefit is particularly pronounced with complex refineries, which produce high-value products, such as petrol, and middle distillates, such as home heating oil for the domestic market. Over recent decades, advanced economies have been weighing up the advantages and disadvantages of domestic refining against importing from abroad, taking into account local opposition to unsightly refining infrastructure and an increasingly prohibitive