Daniel Asare-Kyei-CEO-Esoko; Curtis Vanderpuije-CEO-ExpressPay; and Daniel Marfo-General Manager-Zipline Ghana

A big deal: Work towards a unified federal mining deal has seen interest in new investments increase

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A key challenge facing mining investors in Argentina involves navigating the different legislative frameworks of each province, which under the constitution, own the subsoil mineral wealth. This gives local governments significant say in the licensing, taxing and regulation of the industry. The use of open-pit mining and cyanide are banned in Chubut Province, for example, effectively making the Navidad mine one of the world’s largest underdeveloped silver quarries, despite being owned by Canada’s Pan American Silver. This situation could be about to change, however. Under President Mauricio Macri, the government has made major efforts to unify policy, culminating in the signing of the Federal Mining

Nhon Luc Ly-CEO-AIA Myanmar; Son Nguyen-Country President-Chubb Life Insurance Myanmar; Daw Zarchi Tin-CEO

Magnet for investment: Production is picking up at the Vaca Muerta shale deposit

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Below the dry rocky earth of Neuquén Province lies one of the world’s most exciting energy prospects. The Vaca Muerta rock formation is found at depths of 1000-3000 metres, and covers an area of 30,000 sq km – similar in size to Belgium. The formation was given its name in 1931 by a geologist from the US who discovered its hydrocarbons content, but the technology required to exploit it would be unavailable for 80 years. In 2011, during a boom in non-conventional oil production in Texas, the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) published its first report on global shale rock resources. Argentina, largely thanks to

Sheikh Ahmad Duaij Jaber Al Sabah-Chairman-Commercial Bank of Kuwait

All systems go: Moves undertaken to increase both public and private investment

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 In March 2018 the Ministry of Transport (MoT) announced that it would invest AR131bn ($6.8bn) in transport infrastructure projects in 2018, 32% more than the amount invested in 2017. Guillermo Dietrich, the minister of transport, said at the time that the additional investment is possible due to the ministry having saved some AR71bn ($3.7bn) as a result of greater transparency and more efficient use of resources. Among the projects earmarked for investment is a 4.5-km road bridge connecting the cities of Paraná and Santa Fé. This will be achieved through a PPP, with a tender to be announced later in 2018. The tender is

Nhon Luc Ly-CEO-AIA Myanmar; Son Nguyen-Country President-Chubb Life Insurance Myanmar; Daw Zarchi Tin-CEO

Opening channels: Technological developments enable more Peruvians to join the formal financial sector

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Like many other emerging economies, financial inclusion is one of the greatest challenges facing Peru. Findings of the World Bank’s 2017 Global Findex, which measures the progress of financial inclusion in 140 countries, highlighted a number of areas that need to be improved if the country’s banking sector is to be successful in penetrating a larger proportion of the population. Although the percentage of adults in Peru with a bank account is below the regional average, at 43% against 51%, this is a notable improvement

Éric N’guessan-Managing Partner-EY Côte d’Ivoire

Financing sustainability: Bond issuances for green projects gain momentum

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The development of sustainable infrastructure works, projects to combat climate change or simply upgrading facilities to be more energy efficient are trends that are gaining momentum around the world, with Peru being no exception. Thus, a specialised financing environment is being created to support such projects through the help of multilateral organisations and new legal templates. CAF Issue The Development Bank of Latin America (Corporación Andina de Fomento, CAF), an institution founded in 1970, issued its first green bond in May 2018 for COP150bn ($51.2m). The Colombian peso-denomiated instrument, launched with the support of JP Morgan, carries a 10-year term and coupon rate of 6.75%.

George Richani-CEO-Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait

Positive steps: Peru looks to grow its hydrocarbons investment portfolio

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Several industry reports have illustrated the growing optimism in the short-term development of the international hydrocarbons sector. Although there is an overall optimism globally, the outlook in Peru is mixed with the advancement of certain projects and the stalling of others. In early 2018 the Peruvian government awarded new exploration investments to global energy majors, such as the US’ Anadarko and Tullow Oil of the UK. However, due to corruption cases and a change in government, President Martín Vizcarra Cornejo announced the repeal of the contract with the latter company in May 2018, which proved to be a setback for sector optimism elsewhere. Government Reform

Nhon Luc Ly-CEO-AIA Myanmar; Son Nguyen-Country President-Chubb Life Insurance Myanmar; Daw Zarchi Tin-CEO

A fund venture: State-led programmes to stimulate investment in start-ups

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A study conducted in 2017 by the Ministry of Production (Ministerio de la Producción, PRODUCE) and Massachusetts Institute of Technology found that Peru allocated 0.2% of GDP to innovation, which equates to one-tenth of the amount Chile invested. Comparatively, Colombia invested around 0.8% of GDP to innovation, Argentina 0.6% and Mexico 0.5%, according to research carried out in June 2017 by Colombian business magazine Dinero. However, state initiatives are looking to promote innovation and incentivise entrepreneurs, accelerators and networks. Elizabeth Acuña, manager of new business development at Angel Ventures Peru, told local press at the end of 2017 that PRODUCE is working to promote a

Sheikh Ahmad Duaij Jaber Al Sabah-Chairman-Commercial Bank of Kuwait

To the polls: Preparations are made for a return to democratic rule

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Since coming to power after the military coup of May 2014 Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha has repeatedly reaffirmed the government’s intention to lead Thailand back towards democratic rule. The general elections are now expected to take place in May 2019. While the election date has been postponed before, the convergence of key factors may well see the ballot take place. (www.creativesystems.com) The political and economic turmoil of the period leading up to 2014 has largely been halted by the administration of the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO), headed by the prime minister, with positive implications for growth. Now, Thailand is faced with the

Éric N’guessan-Managing Partner-EY Côte d’Ivoire

A maturing market: Demographic shifts present opportunities for market growth

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A steady demand for life products has continued to fuel growth in Thailand’s insurance market, with shifting demographics and government efforts to boost personal and retirement coverage providing opportunities for insurers. In 2017 life insurance premium totalled BT602bn ($17.43bn), an increase of 5.9%, according to the Thai Life Assurance Association (TLAA). The performance slightly exceeded the full-year forecast of BT600bn ($17.37bn) made by the market regulator, the Office of Insurance Commission (OIC), and was also above the broader GDP growth rate of 3.9%. The largest contributor to life insurance premium in 2017 came from renewals at BT43bn ($1.2bn), followed by BT103bn ($3bn) in first-year premium,

Block to the futures: Notable expansion in futures trading using block trades and acceptance of non-cash collateral

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The Thailand Futures Exchange (TFEX) has been operating since 2006 with a range of products including futures for the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) 50 Index, stock, gold, interest rates, currency and agriculture. The two most popular of these in terms of daily trading volume are SET50 Index and stock futures. The trading volume of stock futures has increased substantially from around 969,000 contracts in 2010 to 47.5m in 2017, indicating greater investor awareness of these products. Contract investors can benefit from both bullish and