Economic View

On innovative approaches in water conservation and reuse

Where do you see opportunities for the UAE to contribute to global sustainability efforts?

AHMED AL SHAMSI: The water-management segment in the UAE is undergoing a transformative shift towards sustainable solutions, in line with global efforts. This transition involves moving away from conventional waste-disposal practices towards more innovative approaches to water conservation and reuse. This change presents numerous opportunities across various sectors.

Municipal bodies and urban planners can enhance the sustainability of cities by incorporating sustainable water solutions into their infrastructure. The tourism and hospitality industry can benefit by utilising treated wastewater for irrigation, reducing reliance on freshwater sources and promoting water conservation. Similarly, industries with cooling applications can leverage recycled water as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly alternative. Together with Khalifa Economic Zones Abu Dhabi, a subsidiary of AD Ports Group, we are developing and operating a pilot polishing plant, including the distribution of polished water to the industries in Musaffah to enhance the circular economy and sustainable water solutions.

The shift towards sustainable water management also drives technological advancement and innovation. Research and development efforts can be directed towards improving water-polishing processes, optimising treatment systems and exploring new applications for recycled water. Collaboration with international partners can further facilitate knowledge exchange and promote innovation in the field.

What steps have been taken to address water management both domestically and internationally?

AL SHAMSI: In the UAE, we understand the diversity of water-management needs across the country, particularly in the remote areas. While Abu Dhabi has achieved nearly full water coverage, with close to 98% of the population connected both for supply and collection, other areas are continuing to develop their infrastructure to address collective water needs, serving many people and communities.

Further afield, we have developed strategic growth plans to address water-scarcity challenges in other regions such as landlocked Uzbekistan. This represents a significant area of investment, with projects under way outside the UAE to serve communities, improve the quality of life with water availability, and boost the green economy locally and globally.

Additionally, the industry is exploring alternatives to traditional desalinated water in light of its high financial and environmental costs. To this end, we are increasingly promoting the use of recycled water. By utilising treated wastewater for various applications, including irrigation and industrial processes, the segment not only conserves precious freshwater resources, but also minimises the discharge of harmful salts into the environment. This shift towards recycled water aligns with global sustainability efforts and addresses our ambition to utilise our knowledge and capabilities and grow internally.

To what extent can global partnerships support ongoing efforts to develop more sustainable water solutions in the UAE?

AL SHAMSI: Cooperation and openness to new ideas are vital for driving innovation forwards. We seek collaboration with international key players and experts in the field. These partnerships enable us to explore cutting-edge technologies and processes, such as the conversion of biowaste into biofertiliser. By embracing innovation, we aim to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of water-management and treatment practices, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable future.

Additionally, the segment is committed to attracting new players, both in terms of financial and technical expertise. We encourage local players to participate and contribute together to the industry’s expansion. Furthermore, investor interest in sustainable infrastructure projects signifies the segment’s attractiveness due to the importance of water in our society and potential for growth. This interest not only brings the necessary financial support, but also fosters a culture of innovation and sustainability.

Ultimately, the transition towards sustainable water solutions requires a collective effort. Awareness and education play a vital role in achieving widespread adoption. We aim to improve people’s understanding of the different uses and benefits of recycled water, starting from school age. By fostering a culture shift and highlighting the value of so-called new water, which has been reclaimed and extensively treated, as a safe and viable resource, we can encourage sustainable water practices and make significant strides in achieving our goals. Aligned with Abu Dhabi Economic Vision 2030, the UAE’s commitment to reaching net zero by 2050 and the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, SWS acts as a catalyst for promoting smart and sustainable growth through the power of collaboration.