Legal Framework

Saudi Arabia is leading environmental protection through ambitious laws and policies, aligned with Vision 2030. A major initiative is the Green Riyadh project, one of the world’s largest afforestation efforts, aiming to transform Riyadh into a sustainable green city. The Kingdom introduced the Environment Law in 2021, focusing on pollution control, waste management and resource conservation. Saudi Arabia also participates in international treaties like the Paris Agreement and Kyoto Protocol. The Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture plays a key role in environmental regulation. The Green Riyadh project aims to plant 7.5m trees, improve air quality and reduce temperatures, supporting both social and environmental sustainability. This chapter contains a viewpoint from Eyad Reda, Managing Partner, Eyad Reda Law Firm.