On rebuilding agricultural capacity How do you assess the agricultural sector and its outlook for the coming seasons? FARID KHOURI: Agriculture in Syria remains fundamentally dependent on water availability. Last year was extremely challenging due to drought, which significantly reduced yields and affected the entire value chain. This year, the outlook is more positive, provided rainfall…
Kuwait is advancing a broad reform agenda under the New Kuwait 2035 development plan, aiming to strengthen economic resilience and diversify beyond hydrocarbons. Recent governance and fiscal reforms, including the passage of a new public debt law, are expected to expand financing options and support capital market development. At the same time, investment in infrastructure, logistics, digital tech
Saudi Arabia is entering a new phase of Vision 2030, the Kingdom’s long-term development roadmap, with greater emphasis on consolidating and maximising the impact of economic reforms introduced over the past decade. Since the launch of Vision 2030 in 2016, the Kingdom has pursued an ambitious agenda aimed at diversifying and moving away from hydrocarbons and expanding private sector activity. Sa
In English Editor's note: This page includes the Arabic version of this report which was first released in March 2025. To read the English version of the report, click here. Oman is embarking on a transformative journey under Vision 2040, combining innovation and sustainability to redefine its economic landscape. This report showcases the sultanate’s wide-ranging efforts to position…
Qatar is channeling its hydrocarbons wealth into long-term economic transformation, with diversification accelerating after the FIFA 2022 World Cup. In 2024 non-oil sectors accounted for over 60% of GDP, led by tourism, logistics and financial services. Strong fiscal buffers, a US dollar peg and prudent management of the $475bn Qatar Investment Authority support macroeconomic stability. Reforms in
With Oman Vision 2040 guiding long-term economic transformation, strategic investment is playing a key role in reducing reliance on oil revenue and fostering sustainable growth. Robust governance frameworks and collaborative partnerships are enhancing the sultanate’s competitiveness in regional and global markets. This report examines Oman’s efforts to diversify its economy through…
Interview: Saud Hamoud Al Habsi What are the key targets for agricultural production over the coming years, particularly in ensuring food security and reducing dependence on imports? SAUD HAMOUD AL HABSI: Oman’s agricultural strategy over the next five to 10 years prioritises strengthening food security by diversifying crop production, increasing livestock numbers and boosting aquaculture. Diversifying…
Agriculture and fisheries activities in Oman are guided by a robust regulatory framework, which has evolved in recent years to keep pace with efforts towards sustainable development and economic diversification. The agriculture and fisheries sector is a vital component of the sultanate’s broader economic vision, with recent government initiatives aimed at increasing domestic capacity and ensuring…
Oman’s agriculture and fisheries sector is supported by a strong and evolving regulatory framework aligned with national goals for sustainable development and economic diversification. This sector is central to the country’s strategy to boost domestic production and retain more value within the national food supply chain. Oman’s coastal geography and climate enable year-round fishing, contributing…
Oman is actively diversifying its economy as part of its Oman Vision 2040 strategy, reducing its reliance on hydrocarbons by expanding sectors like agriculture, fisheries, manufacturing, and banking. The government’s focus on sustainable development is driving growth, particularly through strategic reforms, infrastructure projects and investment in renewable energy...
