Overview

Bahrain invests in education and health care systems
OBG
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Bahrain was the first Gulf country to establish government-sponsored education in 1919 and it continues to invest in strengthening its education system. With Bahrain Economic Vision 2030 – the country’s economic diversification blueprint – and the National Higher Education Strategy 2014-24 guiding the kingdom’s schooling strategy, Bahrain is expanding its public education infrastructure, and…

Analysis

Solar energy to boost Bahrain's renewable energy capacity
OBG
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Bahrain’s approach to achieving a net-zero and sustainable energy future involves harnessing solar, wind and waste resources. The country is prioritising solar energy, and the kingdom has devised innovative plans to leverage solar power for green energy production, including the implementation of floating solar farms, widespread deployment of rooftop solar panels and the establishment of power plants…

Analysis

Bahrain capitalises on energy exploration and development for growth
OBG
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In November 2022 Bapco Energies, Bahrain’s oil and gas holding company, announced a significant hydrocarbons discovery, marking the first major find in the kingdom since the unveiling of the Khaleej Al Bahrain field in 2018. The discovery consists of two natural gas reservoirs located in the unconventional Al Jawf and Al Joubah layers, underneath the Al Onaiza and Al Khuf reservoirs. The last two…

Analysis

Emerging market oil producers target greater market shares
OBG
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As a response to Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine, the EU has imposed bans on Russian oil and oil-product exports, set to be enforced in 2023. These bans present an opportunity for emerging market producers to secure larger shares in an evolving market. In February 2023 the EU implemented bans on Russian oil products like diesel, following previous bans on Russian seaborne crude oil exports that started…

Analysis

Gulf embraces carbon capture and hydrogen to produce clean energy
OBG
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As hydrocarbons producers reap sustained revenue from high global prices, national oil companies (NOCs) in the Gulf are accelerating investment in carbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS); hydrogen; and cleaner sources of energy to make their activities less carbon-intensive and support the energy transition. Gulf NOCs’ low-cost production advantages and massive hydrocarbons resources mean…

Analysis

Public offerings expected to rise as macroeconomic climate improves
OBG
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The GCC saw a rise in initial public offerings (IPOs) in 2022 despite volatility in secondary markets, surpassing the previous year’s record high. The total number of IPOs in the region increased from 20 in 2021 to 48 in 2022, marking a 140% rise, and proceeds from GCC issuers increased by 211% from $7.5bn to almost $23bn over the same period. The growing number of successful IPOs in the region has…

Analysis

Emerging markets align with updated international accounting standards
OBG
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Insurance companies worldwide have been preparing for the most significant change in global accounting standards in almost two decades. On January 1, 2023 the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 17 came into effect. Replacing the previous standard, IFRS 4, which was issued in 2004, IFRS 17 aims to standardise insurance accounting globally through a uniform approach in order to improve…

Analysis

Bahrain fintech players aiding expansion of Islamic finance
OBG
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Bahrain is the seventh-largest Islamic finance market globally, with $41.6bn in total assets at the end of 2022. It has the largest concentration of Islamic financial institutions in the Middle East, comprising 38.3% of domestic banking system assets over the same period. The Islamic banking segment experienced a 7.6% increase in assets during 2022, surpassing the 2% growth observed among conventional…

Analysis

Oil revenue surpluses drive GCC integration and diversification
OBG
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While 2022 was a year of global economic uncertainty fuelled by inflation, geopolitical crises and supply chain insecurity, the Middle East witnesseda second consecutive year of economic growth, with countries in the region investing in new technologies and projects that could herald greater integration in the years ahead. In April 2023 the IMF’s “World Economic Outlook” projected that…